geometry problems from Junior Balkan Mathematical Olympiads Team Selection Tests of Bosnia and Herzegovina (JBMO TST) with aops links
2003 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P4
In the trapezoid ABCD (AB \parallel DC) the bases have lengths a and c (c < a), while the other sides have lengths b and d. The diagonals are of lengths m and n. It is known that m^2 + n^2 = (a + c)^2.
a) Find the angle between the diagonals of the trapezoid.
b) Prove that a + c < b + d.
c) Prove that ac < bd.
Point M is given in the interior of parallelogram ABCD, and the point N inside triangle AMD is chosen so that < MNA + < MCB = MND + < MBC = 180^0. Prove that MN is parallel to AB.
2009 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P1
Lengths of sides of triangle ABC are positive integers, and smallest side is equal to 2. Determine the area of triangle P if v_c = v_a + v_b, where v_a, v_b and v_c are lengths of altitudes in triangle ABC from vertices A, B and C, respectively.
2010 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Points M and N are given on sides AD and BC of rhombus ABCD, respectively. Line MC intersects line BD in point T, line MN intersects line BD in point U, line CU intersects line AB in point Q and line QT intersects line CD in P. Prove that triangles QCP and MCN have equal area.
2011 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
In isosceles triangle ABC (AC=BC), angle bisector \angle BAC and altitude CD from point C intersect at point O, such that CO=3 \cdot OD. In which ratio does altitude from point A on side BC divide altitude CD of triangle ABC
2012 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P1
On circle k there are clockwise points A, B, C, D and E such that \angle ABE = \angle BEC = \angle ECD = 45^{\circ}. Prove that AB^2 + CE^2 = BE^2 + CD^2
2013 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Let M and N be touching points of incircle with sides AB and AC of triangle ABC, and P intersection point of line MN and angle bisector of \angle ABC. Prove that \angle BPC =90 ^{\circ}
2014 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P2
In triangle ABC, on line CA it is given point D such that CD = 3 \cdot CA (point A is between points C and D), and on line BC it is given point E (E \neq B) such that CE=BC. If BD=AE, prove that \angle BAC= 90^{\circ}
2015 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Let AD be an altitude of triangle ABC, and let M, N and P be midpoints of AB, AD and BC, respectively. Furthermore let K be a foot of perpendicular from point D to line AC, and let T be point on extension of line KD (over point D) such that \mid DT \mid = \mid MN \mid + \mid DK \mid. If \mid MP \mid = 2 \cdot \mid KN \mid, prove that \mid AT \mid = \mid MC \mid.
[not in JBMO Shortlist]
collected inside aops here
2003-22
2003 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P4
In the trapezoid ABCD (AB \parallel DC) the bases have lengths a and c (c < a), while the other sides have lengths b and d. The diagonals are of lengths m and n. It is known that m^2 + n^2 = (a + c)^2.
a) Find the angle between the diagonals of the trapezoid.
b) Prove that a + c < b + d.
c) Prove that ac < bd.
2004 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P4
Let ABCD be a parallelogram. On the ray (DB a point E is given such that the ray (AB is the angle bisector of \angle CAE. Let F be the intersection of CE and AB. Prove that \frac{AB}{BF} - \frac{AC}{AE} = 1
Let ABCD be a parallelogram. On the ray (DB a point E is given such that the ray (AB is the angle bisector of \angle CAE. Let F be the intersection of CE and AB. Prove that \frac{AB}{BF} - \frac{AC}{AE} = 1
2004 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P5
In the isosceles triangle ABC (AC = BC), AB =\sqrt3 and the altitude CD =\sqrt2. Let E and F be the midpoints of BC and DB, respectively and G be the intersection of AE and CF. Prove that D belongs to the angle bisector of \angle AGF.
In the isosceles triangle ABC (AC = BC), AB =\sqrt3 and the altitude CD =\sqrt2. Let E and F be the midpoints of BC and DB, respectively and G be the intersection of AE and CF. Prove that D belongs to the angle bisector of \angle AGF.
2005 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P4
The sum of the angles on the bigger base of a trapezoid is 90^o. Prove that the line segment whose ends are the midpoints of the bases, is equal to the line segment whose ends are the midpoints of the diagonals.
The sum of the angles on the bigger base of a trapezoid is 90^o. Prove that the line segment whose ends are the midpoints of the bases, is equal to the line segment whose ends are the midpoints of the diagonals.
2006 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P2
In an acute triangle ABC, C = 60^o. If AA' and BB' are two of the altitudes and C_1 is the midpoint of AB, prove that triangle C_1A'B' is equilateral.
In an acute triangle ABC, C = 60^o. If AA' and BB' are two of the altitudes and C_1 is the midpoint of AB, prove that triangle C_1A'B' is equilateral.
2007 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P4
Let I be the incenter of the triangle ABC (AB < BC). Let M be the midpoint of AC, and let N be the midpoint of the arc AC of the circumcircle of ABC which contains B. Prove that \angle IMA = \angle INB.
2008 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3Let I be the incenter of the triangle ABC (AB < BC). Let M be the midpoint of AC, and let N be the midpoint of the arc AC of the circumcircle of ABC which contains B. Prove that \angle IMA = \angle INB.
Point M is given in the interior of parallelogram ABCD, and the point N inside triangle AMD is chosen so that < MNA + < MCB = MND + < MBC = 180^0. Prove that MN is parallel to AB.
Lengths of sides of triangle ABC are positive integers, and smallest side is equal to 2. Determine the area of triangle P if v_c = v_a + v_b, where v_a, v_b and v_c are lengths of altitudes in triangle ABC from vertices A, B and C, respectively.
Points M and N are given on sides AD and BC of rhombus ABCD, respectively. Line MC intersects line BD in point T, line MN intersects line BD in point U, line CU intersects line AB in point Q and line QT intersects line CD in P. Prove that triangles QCP and MCN have equal area.
2011 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
In isosceles triangle ABC (AC=BC), angle bisector \angle BAC and altitude CD from point C intersect at point O, such that CO=3 \cdot OD. In which ratio does altitude from point A on side BC divide altitude CD of triangle ABC
2012 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P1
On circle k there are clockwise points A, B, C, D and E such that \angle ABE = \angle BEC = \angle ECD = 45^{\circ}. Prove that AB^2 + CE^2 = BE^2 + CD^2
Let M and N be touching points of incircle with sides AB and AC of triangle ABC, and P intersection point of line MN and angle bisector of \angle ABC. Prove that \angle BPC =90 ^{\circ}
2014 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P2
In triangle ABC, on line CA it is given point D such that CD = 3 \cdot CA (point A is between points C and D), and on line BC it is given point E (E \neq B) such that CE=BC. If BD=AE, prove that \angle BAC= 90^{\circ}
2015 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Let AD be an altitude of triangle ABC, and let M, N and P be midpoints of AB, AD and BC, respectively. Furthermore let K be a foot of perpendicular from point D to line AC, and let T be point on extension of line KD (over point D) such that \mid DT \mid = \mid MN \mid + \mid DK \mid. If \mid MP \mid = 2 \cdot \mid KN \mid, prove that \mid AT \mid = \mid MC \mid.
2016 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Let O be a center of circle which passes through vertices of quadrilateral ABCD, which has perpendicular diagonals. Prove that sum of distances of point O to sides of quadrilateral ABCD is equal to half of perimeter of ABCD.
Let O be a center of circle which passes through vertices of quadrilateral ABCD, which has perpendicular diagonals. Prove that sum of distances of point O to sides of quadrilateral ABCD is equal to half of perimeter of ABCD.
2017 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Let ABC be a triangle such that \angle ABC = 90 ^{\circ}. Let I be an incenter of ABC and let F, D and E be points where incircle touches sides AB, BC and AC, respectively. If lines CI and EF intersect at point M and if DM and AB intersect in N, prove that AI=ND
Let ABC be a triangle such that \angle ABC = 90 ^{\circ}. Let I be an incenter of ABC and let F, D and E be points where incircle touches sides AB, BC and AC, respectively. If lines CI and EF intersect at point M and if DM and AB intersect in N, prove that AI=ND
2018 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Let \Gamma be circumscribed circle of triangle ABC (AB \ne AC). Let O be circumcenter of triangle ABC. Let M be a point where angle bisector of angle BAC intersects \Gamma . Let D (D\ne M) be a point where circumscribed circle of triangle BOM intersects line segment AM and let E (E\ne M) be a point where circumscribed circle of triangle COM intersects line segment AM. Prove that BD+CE=AM
2019 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P2
Let ABC be a triangle and AD the angle bisector (D\in BC). The perpendicular from B to AD cuts the circumcircle of triangle ABD at E. If O is the center of the circle around ABC , prove A,O,E are collinear.
2020 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
Let \Gamma be circumscribed circle of triangle ABC (AB \ne AC). Let O be circumcenter of triangle ABC. Let M be a point where angle bisector of angle BAC intersects \Gamma . Let D (D\ne M) be a point where circumscribed circle of triangle BOM intersects line segment AM and let E (E\ne M) be a point where circumscribed circle of triangle COM intersects line segment AM. Prove that BD+CE=AM
2019 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P2
Let ABC be a triangle and AD the angle bisector (D\in BC). The perpendicular from B to AD cuts the circumcircle of triangle ABD at E. If O is the center of the circle around ABC , prove A,O,E are collinear.
2020 Bosnia and Herzegovina JBMO TST P3
The angle bisector of \angle ABC of triangle ABC (AB>BC) cuts the circumcircle of that triangle in K. The foot of the perpendicular from K to AB is N, and P is the midpoint of BN. The line through P parallel to BC cuts line BK in T. Prove that the line NT passes through the midpoint of AC.
sources: dms.rs , https://pregatirematematicaolimpiadejuniori.wordpress.com/
In the convex quadrilateral ABCD, AD = BD and \angle ACD = 3 \angle BAC. Let M be the midpoint of side AD. If the lines CM and AB are parallel, prove that the angle \angle ACB is right.
Let ABC be an acute triangle. Tangents on the circumscribed circle of triangle ABC at points B and C intersect at point T. Let D and E be a foot of the altitudes from T onto AB and AC and let M be the midpoint of BC. Prove:
a) Prove that M is the orthocenter of the triangle ADE.
b) Prove that TM cuts DE in half.
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