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Discord Geometry Olympiad 2021 (DGO) 10p

 geometry problems from Discord Geometry Olympiad (DGO),  with aops links in the names


collected inside aops here

2021


Let ABC be a triangle and let M be a point on side BC such that BM < MC. Let B', C' be points on sides AC, AB such that AM, BB', CC' are concurrent. Determine if it is possible for B'C' to be parallel to BC.
by wassupevery1

Let ABC be an acute triangle with circumcenter O and orthocenter H. OH and OA intersect circumcircle of triangle BOC again at P, K. Suppose that P, O lie on the same side with respect to BC. Prove that P B + PC = PK.
by wassupevery1

Let triangle ABC be a triangle with incenter I and circumcircle \Omega with circumcenter O. The incircle touches CA, AB at E, F respectively. R is another intersection point of external bisector of \angle BAC with \Omega, and T is \text{A-mixtillinear} incircle touch point to \Omega. Let W, X, Z be points lie on \Omega. RX intersect AI at Y . Assume that R \ne X. Suppose that E, F, X, Y and W, Z, E, F are concyclic, and AZ, EF, RX are concurrent.
Prove that
\bullet AZ, RW, OI are concurrent.
\bullet \text{A-symmedian}, tangent line to \Omega at T and WZ are concurrent.

by wassupevery1 and k12byda5h

Let M be an interior point inside a triangle ABC such that \angle MAB < \angle MAC. Is it always true that
\frac{MB}{MC}<\frac{AB}{AC} ?
by wassupevery1
For each triangle XYZ, we say that a triangle ABC is relatively good triangle of triangle XYZ if and only if A, B, C lie on side YZ, XZ, XY respectively, and XA, YB, ZC are concurrent. Given a triangle ABC, let A_1B_1C_1 to be a relatively good triangle of triangle ABC. Define triangle A_nB_nC_n to be relatively good of triangle A_{n-1}B_{n-1}C_{n-1} for every positve integer n greater than 1. Determine all integers n\geq  2 such that AA_n, BB_n, CC_n are always concurrent.
by wassupevery1

Let O be the circumcenter of triangle ABC. The altitudes from A, B, C of triangle ABC intersects the circumcircle of the triangle ABC at A_1, B_1, C_1 respectively. AO, BO, CO meets BC, CA, AB at A_2, B_2, C_2 respectively. Prove that the circumcircles of triangles AA_1A_2, BB_1B_2, CC_1C_2 share two common points.
by wassupevery1

Given triangle ABC with orthocenter H and AD,BE,CF be the altitudes. Let K be the symmedian point of triangle ABC. N is the circumcenter of triangle DEF. L is the isogonal conjugate point of K with respect to triangle DEF. Prove that H,N,L are collinear.

Let triangle ABC be the triangle with circumcenter O. P be the point on circumcircle of triangle BOC. AP,AO intersect the circle BOC again at X,Y. Suppose that PY,OX,BC are concurrent. Suppose that P,O lie on the same side with respect to BC. Prove that PB+PC = PY.

by wassupevery1 and k12byda5h
Let triangle ABC be a triangle with incenter I and circumcircle \Omega with circumcenter O. The incircle touches CA, AB at E, F respectively. R is another intersection point of external bisector of \angle BAC with \Omega, and T is \text{A-mixtillinear} incircle touch point to \Omega. Let W, X, Z be points lie on \Omega. RX intersect AI at Y . Assume that R \ne X. Suppose that E, F, X, Y and W, Z, E, F are concyclic, and AZ, EF, RX are concurrent.
Prove that
\bullet AZ, RW, OI are concurrent.
\bullet \text{A-symmedian}, tangent line to \Omega at T and WZ are concurrent.

by wassupevery1 and k12byda5h
Let triangle ABC be triangle with orthocenter H and circumcircle O. A point X lies on line BC. AH intersects the circumcircle of triangle ABC again at H'. AX intersects circumcircle of triangle H'HX again at Y and intersects circumcircle of triangle ABC again at Z. Let G be the intersection of BC with H'O. Let P lies on AB such that PH'A = 90^\circ - \angle BAC. Prove that
1. the ratio and the angle between YH and ZG do not depend on the choices of X.
2. \angle PYH = \angle BZG.
by k12byda5h
Given a right triangle ABC (\angle CAB = 90^\circ) with AC > AB. Points X,Y lie on the line AB such that X,A,B,Y lie in this order. Point Z,W lie on the line AC such that A,C,Z,W lie in this order. Suppose that BX = BY = AC,CZ=AX,CW = AY. Prove that the quadrilateral formed by the lines CX,CY,BW,BZ is cyclic.

Let O be the circumcenter of triangle ABC. The altitudes from A, B, C of triangle ABC intersects the circumcircle of the triangle ABC at A_1, B_1, C_1 respectively. AO, BO, CO meets BC, CA, AB at A_2, B_2, C_2 respectively. Prove that the circumcircles of triangles AA_1A_2, BB_1B_2, CC_1C_2 share two common points.
by wassupevery1


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